(kršten) - Stratford na Avonu, 23. travnja / 3. svibnja 1616. His wife, Mary Arden, of Wilmcote, Warwickshire, came from an ancient family and was the heiress to some land. Family records 1564-1616 show 44 surname spellings. Macbeth é o resumo da ambição e do remorso, sendo considerada a obra mais trágica do autor. Gennaio 11, 2019 Gennaio 11, 2019 di Redazione. Seu pai ocupou diversos cargos administrativos na cidade, além de ser um rico comerciante. Biografía de William Shakespeare resumida William Shakespeare fue un dramaturgo, poeta y actor inglés. He wrote 154 sonnets, 38 plays and 2 narratives. William Shakespeare era filho de John Shakespeare e Mary Arden. William Shakespeare (1564-1616) foi um dramaturgo e poeta inglês. William Shakespeare (bapt. Filho de John Shakespeare e de Mary Arden, seu pai foi comerciante de lã e chegou a tesoureiro e prefeito de Stratford. Thus, Shakespeare’s merits can survive translation into other languages and into cultures remote from that of Elizabethan England. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Životopis. Omissions? Logo estava prestando serviços nos bastidores. The boy’s education would consist mostly of Latin studies—learning to read, write, and speak the language fairly well and studying some of the Classical historians, moralists, and poets. Com 18 anos, casou-se com a aldeã Anne Hathaway, nove anos mais velha que ele. This was an arrangement whereby Shakespeare purchased half the annual tithes, or taxes, on certain agricultural products from parcels of land in and near Stratford. 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet, and actor, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's greatest dramatist. Shakespeare's parents, wife, and children were all likely illiterate. World authority on Shakespeare. Letteratura inglese — William Shakespeare, biografia del più grande drammaturgo inglese, commedie principali e temi affrontati nelle sue opere… His plays have been translated into every major living languagean… Sua obra-prima "Édipo Rei"... (1622-1673) foi um dramaturgo francês. William Shakespeare Burton (1 June 1824 – 26 January 1916) was an English genre and historical painter of the Victorian era.He is now remembered mainly for The Wounded Cavalier (1855).. Life. The cause of Shakespeare's death is unknown. Free shipping and pickup in store on eligible orders. This film recounts the life of Shakespeare from his early boyhood through his productive years as a playwright and actor in London. Em 1589 já adaptava peças de autores anônimos e escrevia o maior número das peças apresentadas no Globe Theatre. ), engleski književnik, kazališni glumac i redatelj, općenito smatran za najvećeg pisca engleskog jezika i najslavnijeg i najizvođenijeg svjetskog dramatičara. He is often called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon" (or simply "the Bard"). Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? Biografia di William Shakespeare. William Shakespeare (bapt. Other writers have had these qualities, but with Shakespeare the keenness of mind was applied not to abstruse or remote subjects but to human beings and their complete range of emotions and conflicts. He is often called England’s national poet and the “Bard of Avon”. 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet, and actor. Records survive relating to William Shakespeare’s family. Throughthese, we can gain an understanding of the context of Shakespeare's early life and the lives of his family members. JohnShakespeare married MaryArden, and together they had eight children. Hesitante entre a fria execução de uma vingança e o sentimento de piedade, Hamlet rebela-se contra o destino. Instead, at age 18 he married. There are stories—given currency long after his death—of stealing deer and getting into trouble with a local magnate, Sir Thomas Lucy of Charlecote, near Stratford; of earning his living as a schoolmaster in the country; of going to London and gaining entry to the world of theatre by minding the horses of theatregoers. The parish register of Holy Trinity Church in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, shows that he was baptized there on April 26, 1564; his birthday is traditionally celebrated on April 23. Where and exactly when are not known, but the episcopal registry at Worcester preserves a bond dated November 28, 1582, and executed by two yeomen of Stratford, named Sandells and Richardson, as a security to the bishop for the issue of a license for the marriage of William Shakespeare and “Anne Hathaway of Stratford,” upon the consent of her friends and upon once asking of the banns. Um insípido poema narrativo de Arthur Brooke foi transformado na mais célebre de todas as tragédias de amor. Em 1603, torna-se sócio do Globe Theatre. Respecto al nacimiento del escritor, tan solo se conserva un documento de bautismo de la iglesia de Stratford-upon-Avon (centro de Inglaterra) que atestigua que el 26 de abril de 1564 se registró un Guilielmus Johannes Shakespeare. Other poets, such as Homer and Dante, and novelists, such as Leo Tolstoy and Charles Dickens, have transcended national barriers, but no writer’s living reputation can compare to that of Shakespeare, whose plays, written in the late 16th and early 17th centuries for a small repertory theatre, are now performed and read more often and in more countries than ever before. William Shakespeare, Writer: M the Movie. Shakespeare estudou muito e leu autores clássicos, novelas, contos e crônicas, que foram fundamentais para sua formação de dramaturgo. John Shakespeare worked as a glove-maker, but he also became an important figure in the town of Stratford by fulfilling civic positions. William Shakespeare: biografia e opere in inglese. However, the vicar of the local church wrote in his journal some fifty years later that "Shakespeare, Drayton, and Ben Jonson had a merry meeting, and it seems drank too hard; for Shakespeare died of a fever there contracted." (Anne died in 1623, seven years after Shakespeare. A terceira fase da obra de Shakespeare é marcada por peças menos trágicas, com desfecho conciliatório, entre elas: William Shakespeare faleceu em Stratford-upon-Avon, no dia 23 de abril de 1616, pouco depois de ter feito seu testamento. Shakespeare passou a ser o copista oficial da companhia e também representava pequenos papéis. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Indice dei contenuti. His father, John Shakespeare, was a burgess of the borough, who in 1565 was chosen an alderman and in 1568 bailiff (the position corresponding to mayor, before the grant of a further charter to Stratford in 1664). Nadie como él para profundizar y humanizar más los personajes y obras teatrales […] Le opere di Shakespeare sono conosciute in tutto il mondo, ma la sua vita personale è avvolta nel mistero. In 1582, William Shakespeare's name appears on a marriage certificate at Trinity Church along with his wife Anne Hathaway, the daughter of a landowner in nearby Shottery. Shakespeare’s father, John, dabbled in farming, wood trading, tanning, leatherwork, money lending and other occupations; he also held a series of municipal positions before falling into debt in the late 1580s… He studied Latin works at Stratford Grammar School, leaving at about age 15. Very little is known about William Shakespeare's childhood. Na primeira fase, teria Shakespeare escrito comédias alegres, peças da história inglesa e tragédias em estilo da Renascença. A arte de Shakespeare compreende 37 peças teatrais, 2 longos poemas e 154 sonetos, escritos provavelmente entre 1953 e 1958, além de vários trechos em verso. William iniciou seus estudos em sua cidade natal, mas aos 13 anos a família empobreceu tendo o jovem que deixar os estudos e trabalhar no comércio do pai. In 1964, was the first person other than royalty to be portrayed on a British stamp. Hablamos de uno de los más grandes autores de la literatura universal y quien ha sido pieza fundamental en el desarrollo de las letras inglesas. He wrote 39 plays (with about half of them considered comedies) and two long poems in his lifetime. Na célebre frase "Ser ou não ser, eis a questão", Hamlet quer dormir e sonhar, mas indaga se o sonho da morte não será um sonho como os outros. They had three children: Susanna and twins Judith and Hamnet. Em 1586, o jovem Shakespeare se envolveu com más companhias sendo obrigado a deixar a família e se refugiar em Londres. Na segunda fase, Shakespeare é o dramaturgo barroco das tragédias grandiosas e das comédias amargas. He is known for his sonnets. William Shakespeare smatra se najvećim svjetskim dramatičarem. Durante as diversas temporadas interrompidas pela peste negra, Shakespeare começou a se destacar como ator e dramaturgo. ", and Sonnet 130, which begins "My mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun.". His extant works, including collaborations, consist of some 39 plays, 154 sonnets, two long narrative poems, and a few other verses, some of uncertain authorship. Em 1586, o jovem Shakespeare se envolve… The fact that his plays are performed and adapted around the world underscores the universal appeal of his storytelling. The exact date of his born isn’t known, but many people like to believe that he was born on 23 April. (Hamnet, Shakespeare’s only son, died 11 years later.). 4. Nasceu em Startford-upon-Avon, na Inglaterra, provavelmente no dia 23 de Abril de 1564. He was an important member of the King’s Men company of theatrical players from roughly 1594 onward. Ao longo dos anos, Shakespeare tornou-se o maior dramaturgo da literatura universal. Updates? William Beeston, son of Shakespeare's friend actor Charles Beeston, described him as "a handsome, well-shap't man." His characters have an emotional reality that transcends time, and his plays depict familiar experiences, ranging from family squabbles to falling in love to war. São dessa época: Romeu e Julieta foi a primeira grande obra de Shakespeare onde fez a personificação do amor irrealizado. C) foi um dramaturgo grego. There is some dispute about how many plays Shakespeare wrote. Biografía de William Shakespeare William Shakespeare fue un dramaturgo, poeta y actor inglés, nacido en Stratford upon Avon, en Warwickshire, Inglaterra en 1564. Solamente con sus versos hubiera ya pasado a la historia de la literatura; por su genio teatral, y especialmente por el impresionante retrato de la condición humana en sus grandes tragedias, Shakespeare es considerado el mejor dramaturgo de todos los tiempos. Shakespeare occupies a position unique in world literature. Buy the Kobo ebook Book William Shakespeare. William Shakespeare's birthdate is assumed from his baptism on April 25. Os homens de poucas palavras são os melhores. The two became parents to Susanna seven months later. Nessa época, Shakespeare já escrevia versos e assistia todas as representações das companhias que chegavam a Stratford. Shakespeare remains vital because his plays present people and situations that we recognize today. His birthday is traditionally celebrated on April 23, which was the date of his death in 1616 and is the feast day of St. George, the patron saint of England. (1465-1536) foi um dramaturgo e poeta português, o representante... (1639-1699) foi um dramaturgo e poeta do período áureo d... (1788-1824) foi um importante poeta do século XIX, um dos principa... (1907-1973) foi um poeta, crítico literário e dramaturgo inglês,... (1795-1821) foi poeta inglês, considerado um dos maiores nomes da... (1608-1674) foi um poeta inglês, um dos principais representantes... (1898-1956) foi um dramaturgo, romancista e poeta alemão, cria... (1815-1848) foi um dramaturgo brasileiro, o introdutor da comédi... (497 - 406 a. William Shakespeare explained in five questions. It has also been conjectured that Shakespeare spent some time as a member of a great household and that he was a soldier, perhaps in the Low Countries. Na obra, Otelo, o Mouro de Veneza, "Iago" é, entre todos os criminosos do dramaturgo, o mais diabólico. He lived in Stratford-upon-Avon, in Warwickshire, England. William Shakespeare, Shakespeare also spelled Shakspere, byname Bard of Avon or Swan of Avon, (baptized April 26, 1564, Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England—died April 23, 1616, Stratford-upon-Avon), English poet, dramatist, and actor often called the English national poet and considered by many to be the greatest dramatist of all time. The Authorship Question Who wrote the plays of William Shakespeare? Other writers have applied their keenness of mind in this way, but Shakespeare is astonishingly clever with words and images, so that his mental energy, when applied to intelligible human situations, finds full and memorable expression, convincing and imaginatively stimulating. Although the amount of factual knowledge available about Shakespeare is surprisingly large for one of his station in life, many find it a little disappointing, for it is mostly gleaned from documents of an official character. Possui bacharelado em Biblioteconomia pela UFPE e é professora do ensino fundamental. William Shakespeare was an English dramatist, poet, and actor considered by many to be the greatest dramatist of all time. Phyllis Fay Horton Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus in the Humanities and Chair of Theatre and Performance Studies, University of Chicago. Navigate parenthood with the help of the Raising Curious Learners podcast. But this method is unsatisfactory: one cannot conclude, for example, from his allusions to the law that Shakespeare was a lawyer, for he was clearly a writer who without difficulty could get whatever knowledge he needed for the composition of his plays. Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway in 1582 when he was eighteen years old. Foi enterrado na Trinity Church, em Stratford. He was born in the English city of Stratford-upon-Avon about 100 miles northwest of London in 1564. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Djela su mu prevedena na sve jezike svijeta. William iniciou seus estudos em sua cidade natal, mas aos 13 anos a família empobreceu tendo o jovem que deixar os estudos e trabalhar no comércio do pai. How Shakespeare spent the next eight years or so, until his name begins to appear in London theatre records, is not known. William Shakespeare (26 April 1564 (baptised) – 23 April 1616) was an English poet, playwright, and actor, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world’s pre-eminent dramatist. There is good evidence to associate her with a family of Hathaways who inhabited a beautiful farmhouse, now much visited, 2 miles [3.2 km] from Stratford.) He was engaged in various kinds of trade and appears to have suffered some fluctuations in prosperity. Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway, eight years his senior, when he was 18. São dessa época as peças: Shakespeare foi magistral no trato dos personagens que povoaram seu mundo. É mais fácil obter o que se deseja com um sorriso do que à ponta da espada. Desde 2008 trabalha na redação e revisão de conteúdos educativos para a web. William Shakespeare (Stratford-upon-Avon, batejat el 26 d'abril de 1564 del calendari julià - 23 d'abril de 1616 del calendari julià; 3 de maig de 1616 del calendari gregorià) fou un dramaturg, poeta i actor anglès, considerat un dels més grans de la literatura universal.. La "New Encyclopaedia Britannica" assenyala que "molts el consideren el dramaturg més gran de tots els temps. The most famous include Sonnet 18, with opening lines "Shall I compare thee to a summer's day? Shakespeare wrote 154 sonnets. His father John was the son of a farmer who became a successful tradesman; his mother Mary Arden was gentry. His plays are still performed today. Stratford enjoyed a grammar school of good quality, and the education there was free, the schoolmaster’s salary being paid by the borough. Hamnet died at the age of 11. Starlings were brought to North America in 1890 when Shakespeare fanatic Eugene Schieffelin decided Central Park should contain all the songbirds mentioned in Shakespeare's works. The next date of interest is found in the records of the Stratford church, where a daughter, named Susanna, born to William Shakespeare, was baptized on May 26, 1583. Shakespeare … Birthplace of William Shakespeare, Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England. Família Rockefeller: 10 fatos que você não sabia sobre os mais ricos da história, Henrique IV (1592) (a primeira peça da história inglesa), Henrique VIII (1613) (escrita em parceria com John Flecher). Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon on 23 April 1564. The next … Storia della vita di William Shakespeare, drammaturgo inglese. It may be audacious even to attempt a definition of his greatness, but it is not so difficult to describe the gifts that enabled him to create imaginative visions of pathos and mirth that, whether read or witnessed in the theatre, fill the mind and linger there. Kur flitet për të shumë pak autor i qëndrojnë përkrah dhe asnjë përsipër. On February 2, 1585, twins were baptized, Hamnet and Judith. William Shakespeare nasceu em Stratford-upon-Avon, no condado de Warwick, Inglaterra, no dia 23 de abril de 1564. Chorar sobre as desgraças passadas é a maneira mais segura de atrair outras. Nessa época, período do reinado de Elizabeth I, Londres vivia uma intensa atividade artística. Shakespeare's School Find out what we know about Shakespeare's school and how else he may have been educated. Shakespeare's Family An introduction to William Shakespeare's immediate family. Es conocido que Shakespeare fue bautizado el 26 de abril de 1564 en la iglesia de la Santa Trinidad. William Shakespeare Shakespeare’s history plays 1. based on serious records like the Tudors’ chronicles, and the civil wars between the Houses of York and Lancaster; 2. gave a portrait of the nation as a whole; 3. were part of a process by which people came to see themselves as belonging to ‘England’ rather than to families, households or local lords. William Shakespeare, noto anche come il "Bardo di Avon", è spesso definito il poeta nazionale inglese, e considerato il più grande drammaturgo di tutti i tempi. Title: William Shakespeare Biography ( 1564 1 William Shakespeare Biography ( 1564 1616 ) 2. Autor de tragédias famosas como "Hamlet", "Othelo", "Macbeth" e "Romeu e Julieta". Nessa época, Shakespeare já escrevia versos e assistia todas as representações das companhias que chegavam a Stratford. Um dos maiores destaques do te... Os 13 maiores escritores de todos os tempos, As maiores descobertas de 12 grandes cientistas da história, Quem foi Nelson Mandela? Cinco meses depois, nasceu sua primeira filha Susan, e em seguida os gêmeos, Judith e Hamnet. He is often quoted in modern writing. The account cannot be verified but has led some scholars to speculate that Shakespeare may have died of typhus. Poetic conventions and dramatic traditions, Linguistic, historical, textual, and editorial problems, https://www.britannica.com/biography/William-Shakespeare, New England Historical Society - The Provincetown Players Revolutionize American Theater, Spartacus Educational - Biography of William Shakespeare, The Poetry Archive - Biography of William Shakespeare, Academy of American Poets - Biography of William Shakespeare, The British Library - Discovering Literature: Biography of Shakespeare, William Shakespeare - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), William Shakespeare - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Understanding Shakespeare: Literary criticism. 5. 13 momentos marcantes da biografia do líder antiapartheid, Obras de Van Gogh para compreender melhor o pintor holandês. Game of Thrones: as biografias desse elenco que vai deixar saudades! Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. He was born in the city of Stratford-upon-Avon in England, in the year 1564. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Short bio of William Shakespeare. William Shakespeare's birthday is most commonly celebrated on 23 April. Biografia de William Shakespeare para trabalho de espanhol. A paixão aumenta em função dos obstáculos que se lhe opõem. The general consensus is 37. A arte dramática de Shakespeare foi dividida em três fases que acompanham o amadurecimento do dramaturgo. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). He was the third of six children including two older sisters and three younger brothers.
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